Intermediate System-Intermediate System (IS-IS)

Topics

DC-ISIS is a portable source code implementation of the Intermediate System-Intermediate System (IS-IS) protocol designed explicitly to support the scalability, availability and functional requirements of OEMs building devices for next generation networks.

DC-ISIS shares Metaswitch's unicast IP routing architecture. It is available for both IPv4 and IPv6 networks.

DC-ISIS has comprehensive support for the relevant standards, with management interfaces and a design suited for the most demanding applications.

The DC-ISIS architecture splits the product into modular components. This allows these components to be distributed onto line cards and supports multiple instances as required for virtual routers and VPNs.

DC-ISIS Features

IS-IS Protocol Function

The DC-ISIS software product includes the following IS-IS protocol function.

  • Full integrated IS-IS protocol support
    • ISO 10589
    • RFC 1195
    • RFC 3719
    • RFC 3787
    • RFC 5308
  • Multi-protocol support, including IPv4 and IPv6
  • Optional protocol features
    • Equal cost multipath
    • Dynamic Hostname Exchange (RFC 2763)
    • Domain-wide prefix distribution (RFC 2966)
    • Three-way handshake (RFC 3373)
    • IS-IS Cryptographic Authentication (RFC 3567)
    • Restart Signaling (RFC 3847)
    • IS-IS Mesh Groups (RFC 2973)
    • Point-to-point over LAN (RFC 5309)
  • VPNs
    • Support for Virtual Routers using multi-instance DC-Routing Table Manager
    • Support for Virtual Routing Forwarding tables using multi-instance DC-Routing Table Manager
    • Integration with DC-BGP, DC-OSPF, DC-RIP or third party implementations
  • Traffic Engineering support
    • Calculation of Constrained Shortest Path First routes
    • Caching of CSPF routes
    • IS-IS Extensions for Traffic Engineering (RFC 3784)
    • IPv6 Traffic Engineering in IS-IS (RFC 6119
  • Optical support
    • Routing for separate data and signaling networks
    • Integrated with DC-MPLS and DC-LMP
    • IS-IS Extensions in support of GMPLS (RFC 4205)

Management and Integration

  • Pre-integrated and transactional CLI, NETCONF, WEB UI, SNMP, REST, and scripted management solutions available through pre-integration and partnership with Tail-f ConfD
  • High-level Yang models map directly to operator-familiar semantics
  • Easily integrated with proprietary management solutions via alternative low-level MIB interfaces
    • Support for all BGP v4 MIB tables defined in RFC 1657
    • Extensions based on the latest BGP v4 MIB draft (draft-ietf-idr-bgp4-mibv2)
    • Proprietary extensions to allow MIB-based configuration of BGP routing policies
  • High availability and fault tolerance in management of configuration information (when used with Configuration Safe Store)

Carrier Class Design

  • Performance and scalability
    • No hard scalability limits in the code
    • Support for more than 256 circuits
    • Algorithms designed for millions of routes
    • Route caching for CSPF queries
  • Distribution
    • Multi-instance Routing Table Manager, CSPF calculator and subnetwork dependent components can all be distributed onto line cards
    • Use of DCL N-BASE environment allows distribution of components without changes to protocol code
    • Reduces load on the central processor
    • Reduces traffic on the backplane
    • Prevents expensive SPF calculations from holding up time-critical Hello processing
    • Prioritizes Hello PDUs over other PDUs
  • Redundancy and high availability
    • Integrated with DCL's high availability framework (HAF)
    • Uninterrupted packet forwarding across hardware or software failure
    • Uninterrupted CSPF calculations across hardware or software failure
    • Adjacencies maintained across protocol manager failure
    • Availability and fault tolerance in management of configuration information possible with Configuration Safe Store